Illinois vs Iowa Sales Tax Nexus — Comparison 2026
Compare economic nexus thresholds, state and local rates, and filing rules in Illinois and Iowa.
| Metric | Illinois | Iowa |
|---|---|---|
| Economic nexus threshold | $100,000 | $100,000 |
| Transaction threshold | None | None |
| State rate | 6.25% | 6.00% |
| Avg. local rate | 2.71% | 0.94% |
| Combined state + local | 8.96% | 6.94% |
| Marketplace facilitator | Yes | Yes |
| Effective since | 2026-01-01 | 2019-07-01 |
Which state is easier for sellers?
For low-revenue sellers: nexus triggers first in both states because of its threshold. If you cross that first, you register there first.
On rate: Iowa is friendlier for customers with a combined state + local rate of 6.94% vs 8.96%.
Neither state has a transaction-count trigger — only the dollar threshold matters.
Illinois — nexus note
Illinois sales tax nexus and economic nexus threshold: beginning January 1, 2026, a remote retailer is subject to Illinois state and local Retailers' Occupation Tax when it has $100,000 or more in cumulative gross receipts from sales of tangible personal property to Illinois purchasers during the lookback period. The prior 200-transaction threshold applied from 2021 through 2025 but no longer applies for 2026 and later periods. Remote retailers and marketplace facilitators determine the threshold quarterly for the preceding 12-month period, and destination-based local ROT generally applies when the sale is sourced outside Illinois.
Iowa — nexus note
Economic nexus in Iowa triggers at $100,000 in gross sales delivered into Iowa in the current or prior calendar year. No transaction count threshold.
What to do next
Use the nexus calculator to check exactly which of Illinois and Iowa you've already triggered. Then read each state's full guide:
Frequently asked questions
- Which state has the lower sales tax nexus threshold, Illinois or Iowa?
- Both Illinois and Iowa publish the same economic nexus dollar threshold of $100,000, so a remote seller would reach each state's published threshold at the same level of in-state sales. These are the thresholds published by each state's tax authority as of 2026-05-22; confirm against the official source before registering.
- Do both Illinois and Iowa have marketplace facilitator laws?
- Yes. Both Illinois and Iowa have marketplace facilitator laws, so marketplaces such as Amazon, Etsy, and eBay collect and remit sales tax on the sales they facilitate in both states. Direct-to-consumer sales you make outside a marketplace remain your own responsibility once you cross each state's threshold. Verified 2026-05-22.
- Which has the lower sales tax rate, Illinois or Iowa?
- Iowa has the lower combined state and local sales tax rate at 6.94%, compared with 8.96% in Illinois. These are the statewide base rate plus the average local rate; the exact rate depends on the customer's delivery address. As of 2026-05-22.
- Do I need to register for sales tax in both Illinois and Iowa?
- It depends on where you cross each state's economic nexus threshold (or have physical presence there). Illinois's published threshold is $100,000, and Iowa's is $100,000. You generally register in a state only once you cross its threshold, so you may have an obligation in one, both, or neither. Run the nexus calculator with your actual sales and confirm with each state's official source. Thresholds as of 2026-05-22.
- When did economic nexus take effect in Illinois and Iowa?
- Illinois's economic nexus rule took effect on 2026-01-01, and Iowa's took effect on 2019-07-01. Both stem from the 2018 South Dakota v. Wayfair Supreme Court decision, which let states require remote sellers to collect once an economic threshold is met.
Sources
date_retrieved: Illinois 2026-05-22 · Iowa 2026-04-27
- Illinois: https://tax.illinois.gov/
- Illinois: https://tax.illinois.gov/research/taxinformation/sales/rot/remote-sellers.html
- Illinois: https://tax.illinois.gov/research/taxinformation/sales/sales-and-use-tax-definitions.html
- Illinois: https://tax.illinois.gov/research/publications/bulletins/fy-2026-12.html
- Illinois: https://www.salestaxinstitute.com/resources/economic-nexus-state-guide
- Illinois: https://taxfoundation.org/data/all/state/sales-tax-rates/
- Iowa: https://tax.iowa.gov/
- Iowa: https://tax.iowa.gov/remote-sellers
- Iowa: https://www.salestaxinstitute.com/resources/economic-nexus-state-guide
- Iowa: https://taxfoundation.org/data/all/state/sales-tax-rates/